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Understanding Your Auto Insurance PolicyAn insurance policy is a legal contract between the insurance company and the persons being insured. INSURANCE TERMS:Agent: a licensed representative of an insurance company who solicits, negotiates, or effects contracts of insurance and provides service to the policyholder for the insurer.Claim: An amount requested by a policyholder or third party from an insurance company for losses covered by an insurance policy. Claim Number: A group of numbers and/or letters that distinguishes your claim from others. Claimant: A person requesting an amount for covered losses from the insurer. The insured or a third party may be the claimant. Deductible: the dollar amount you pay before the insurance company begins to make payments. Usually, a higher deductible means lower premiums. Lapse: termination of a policy upon the policyholder's failure to pay the premium when due. Policy: the legal document issued by the company to the policyholder which outlines the conditions and terms of the insurance. Also called the policy contract or contract. Policy Term: that period for which an insurance policy provides coverage. Premium: the periodic dollar amount required to keep a policy in force. Tort: A wrongful act or wrongdoing, other than a crime or breach of contract ,committed by one party against another. Tortfeasor: A person that commits a tort. Negligence: The failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable person would do to avoid harming others. |
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